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Glaucoma

The "silent thief of sight" — early detection through regular screening is essential

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased pressure in the eye. It's one of the leading causes of blindness for people over 60, though it can occur at any age.

The damage is usually painless and gradual, which is why glaucoma is often called the "silent thief of sight." Vision loss typically begins with peripheral (side) vision, making it hard to notice until significant damage has occurred.

Symptoms & Risk Factors

Symptoms (Advanced Stages):

  • Gradual loss of peripheral vision
  • Tunnel vision in advanced stages
  • Severe eye pain (acute angle-closure glaucoma)
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Sudden vision disturbance
  • Halos around lights

Risk Factors:

  • Age over 60
  • Family history of glaucoma
  • High eye pressure
  • Extreme nearsightedness or farsightedness
  • Eye injury or surgery
  • Long-term corticosteroid use

Diagnostic Testing Available

At Vision Advantage Optical, we offer comprehensive glaucoma screening as part of regular eye examinations:

  • Tonometry: Measures intraocular pressure
  • Ophthalmoscopy: Examines the optic nerve for damage
  • Visual Field Test: Checks for areas of vision loss
  • Pachymetry: Measures corneal thickness

Early detection is critical. Annual eye exams are recommended for everyone over 40, and more frequently if you have risk factors.

Prevention & Management

While glaucoma cannot be prevented, early detection and treatment can slow or prevent vision loss. Management strategies include:

  • Regular comprehensive eye exams
  • Prescription eye drops to lower pressure
  • Laser treatment or surgery (in some cases)
  • Maintaining a healthy lifestyle
  • Protecting eyes from injury
GLC

Schedule Your Glaucoma Screening Today

Early detection can save your sight. Book a comprehensive eye exam at one of our locations.

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